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Japanese Literature２
| 令和２年度以降入学者 | Japanese Literature２ | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 教員名 | イグナシオ キロス | ||||
| 単位数 | 2 | 学年 | 1～4 | 開講区分 | 文理学部 |
| 科目群 | 総合教育科目 | ||||
| 学期 | 後期 | 履修区分 | 選択 | ||
| 授業形態 | 対面授業 |
|---|---|
| 授業の形態 | This class will be conducted in-person. Please always keep updated via Canvas LMS and do not hesitate to send an email to the professor if you have any questions. この授業は、原則として対面式で行われる。必ずCanvas LMSでのアップテートを参考にし、分からないことがあるときは教員に直接メールで取り合わせをすること。 |
| Canvas LMSコースID・コース名称 | 216253A09 2024 Japanese Literature２（イグナシオ・キロス・後・火2） |
| 授業概要 | This course will explore various narrative contents of the first extant book of Japan, the Kojiki (Records of Ancient Matters), with a focus on its mythological components. The early passages from the book will be examined and discussed in a transdisciplinary approach, which includes mythology, philology, history and anthropology. Before examining Kojiki myths in detail, an introductory session will be dedicated to describing the historical context of the book, its narrative structure, language peculiarities, and the polemics surrounding its authorship and authenticity. From the second session on, the focus will be placed on the different myth narratives, explaining their contexts, actors, and the meaning of each passage within the rest of the book. We will provide comparisons with similar sections from coetaneous texts such as the Nihon shoki, and, when applicable, descriptions of similar myths from other geographical areas. Further, in the interest of enhancing the understanding of the original narrative, we will discuss philological details as well. |
| 授業のねらい・到達目標 | Students are expected to gain a basic knowledge of the narrative of early Kojiki myths and to recognize their importance in present-day Japanese culture. Another goal of this course is for students to grasp the differences and similarities of Kojiki passages with overseas myths. In doing so, they will perceive the ubiquity of some mythical motifs and narratives. Moreover, they are expected to understand, at least in a broad sense, the difficulties, ambiguities and misunderstandings generated by writing a Japanese book with the ideographic writing system of Chinese, a language whose syntax and morphology are completely different from those of Japanese. この科目は文理学部のDP及びCP1に対応しています。この科目は文理学部のディプロマポリシーDP2, 3, 6, 及びカリキュラムポリシーCP2, 3, 6に対応している。(A-2-2, A-3-2, A-6-2). |
| 授業の形式 | 講義 |
| 授業の方法 | Students learn to read texts in English and engage in topic-based discussions. Through Canvas LMS, they can access reading materials and PowerPoint presentations. Over the course, they are required to complete three short assignments on Canvas, consisting of quizzes and brief essays related to the readings. In-person class attendance and active participation in live discussions are also mandatory. 授業では、クラスディスカッションやグループワークに参加することが求められる。教材（テキストやPowerPointスライド）はCanvas LMSを通じて配信され、受講生はそれらを学習した上で、指定された方法で課題の解答やエッセイを提出する必要がある。対面での授業参加とクラスディスカッションへの積極的な参加が必須である。 |
| 履修条件 | Basic knowledge of Japanese history and culture will be helpful but not required. |
| 授業計画 | |
|---|---|
| 1 |
Introduction to the Course: Presentation of class format and evaluation system. Brief introduction to mythology in general. (A-2-2, A-3-2, A-6-2) 【事前学習】None 【事後学習】Go over your lecture's notes （2時間） 【担当教員】Ignacio QUIROS 【授業形態】対面授業 |
| 2 |
Introduction to the Kojiki: historical context, authorship, narrative structure and language peculiarities. (A-2-2, A-3-2, A-6-2) 【事前学習】Prepare for class discussion （2時間） 【事後学習】Go over your lecture's notes （2時間） 【担当教員】Ignacio QUIROS 【授業形態】対面授業 |
| 3 |
The beginning of Heaven and Earth - An examination of the first creation myth in Japanese literature. (A-2-2, A-3-2, A-6-2) 【事前学習】Read and study the assigned text （2時間） 【事後学習】Go over your lecture's notes （2時間） 【担当教員】Ignacio QUIROS 【授業形態】対面授業 |
| 4 |
The Birth of the Land - The two demiurges Izanaki and Izanami marry and give birth to different lands and deities. (A-2-2, A-3-2, A-6-2) 【事前学習】Read and study the assigned text （2時間） 【事後学習】Complete the short assignment （2時間） 【担当教員】Ignacio QUIROS 【授業形態】対面授業 |
| 5 |
The Land of the Dead - Izanami passes away after giving birth to the deity of fire. Izanaki goes to the land of the dead to meet his wife. (A-2-2, A-3-2, A-6-2) 【事前学習】Read and study the assigned text （2時間） 【事後学習】Go over your lecture's notes （2時間） 【担当教員】Ignacio QUIROS 【授業形態】対面授業 |
| 6 |
The Divorce - Izanami, feeling both ashamed and angry at her husband, chases after him. At the edge of the land of the dead, they confront each other and declare their eternal separation. (A-2-2, A-3-2, A-6-2) 【事前学習】Read and study the assigned text （2時間） 【事後学習】Go over your lecture's notes （2時間） 【担当教員】Ignacio QUIROS |
| 7 |
Purification (misogi) - Izanami goes to a river to cleanse his body and then gives birth to three noble children: Amaterasu, Tsukiyomi and Susanoo. Then he assigns different realms to this noble progeny. (A-2-2, A-3-2, A-6-2) 【事前学習】Read and study the assigned text （2時間） 【事後学習】Go over your lecture's notes （2時間） 【担当教員】Ignacio QUIROS 【授業形態】対面授業 |
| 8 |
The Contest of Oaths - Izanaki expels Susanoo from heaven. Susanoo accepts to descend upon earth, but he decides to pay visit previously to his sister Amaterasu in her new realm,Takaamanohara. Susanoo and Amaterasu decide to hold a contest of oaths. (A-2-2, A-3-2, A-6-2) 【事前学習】Read and study the assigned text （2時間） 【事後学習】Complete the short assignment （2時間） 【担当教員】Ignacio QUIROS 【授業形態】対面授業 |
| 9 |
The Rock Cave (I) - Susanoo is acquitted from the contest of oaths and rages with victory, but his violent behavior prompts Amaterasu to hide in a rock cave. Once she enters the cave, utter darkness falls upon heaven and earth. (A-2-2, A-3-2, A-6-2) 【事前学習】Prepare for class discussion （2時間） 【事後学習】Go over your lecture's notes （2時間） 【担当教員】Ignacio QUIROS 【授業形態】対面授業 |
| 10 |
The Rock Cave (II) - The heavenly deities decided to perform an elaborate ritual to lure Amaterasu out from the cave. As soon as she is pulled out, light comes back to the world. (A-2-2, A-3-2, A-6-2) 【事前学習】Read and study the assigned text （2時間） 【事後学習】Go over your lecture's notes （2時間） 【担当教員】Ignacio QUIROS 【授業形態】対面授業 |
| 11 |
The Five Grains - The heavenly deities decide to expel Susanoo from heaven permanently. Upon descending to Earth, Susanoo encounters the deity of cereals and kills her. (A-2-2, A-3-2, A-6-2) 【事前学習】Prepare for class discussion （2時間） 【事後学習】Go over your lecture's notes （2時間） 【担当教員】Ignacio QUIROS 【授業形態】対面授業 |
| 12 |
The Eight-headed Serpent (I) - Susanoo encounters an elderly couple and their daughter, Kushinada-hime. They plead for his help to defeat an eight-headed serpent that has been terrorizing them. Susanoo devises a plan to slay the serpent. (A-2-2, A-3-2, A-6-2) 【事前学習】Read and study the assigned text （2時間） 【事後学習】Complete the short assignment （2時間） 【担当教員】Ignacio QUIROS 【授業形態】対面授業 |
| 13 |
The Eight-headed Serpent (II) - Susanoo succeeds in slaying the eight-headed serpent and marries Kushinada hime. (A-2-2, A-3-2, A-6-2) 【事前学習】Prepare for class discussion （2時間） 【事後学習】Go over your lecture's notes （2時間） 【担当教員】Ignacio QUIROS 【授業形態】対面授業 |
| 14 |
The Suga Hall - Susanoo builds a hall for his wife, and, overwhelmed with joy, he composes a poem to celebrate the occasion. (A-2-2, A-3-2, A-6-2) 【事前学習】Read and study the assigned text （2時間） 【事後学習】Go over your lecture's notes （2時間） 【担当教員】Ignacio QUIROS 【授業形態】対面授業 |
| 15 |
Written examination (A-2-2, A-3-2, A-6-2) 【事前学習】Go over the course materials （10時間） 【事後学習】None 【担当教員】Ignacio QUIROS 【授業形態】対面授業 |
| その他 | |
|---|---|
| 教科書 | Assigned texts will be provided in class. |
| 参考書 | 使用しない |
| 成績評価の方法及び基準 | 試験(60%)、授業内テスト: 3 short assignments(30%)、授業参画度:Active participation in class and in live discussions(10%) |
| オフィスアワー | Via email and Canvas LMS. |